Industrial Interior Design: The Ultimate Guide
Industrial interior design has become increasingly popular in recent years, with its raw and unfinished look capturing the hearts of many homeowners. This design style emerged during the Industrial Revolution in the 19th century, where old factories and warehouses were converted into homes and studios. Today, this style is characterised by raw materials, exposed elements, and a minimalist approach to design. Industrial interior design is all about celebrating the beauty of the imperfect and embracing the unconventional.
If you're looking to incorporate industrial design into your home, this comprehensive guide is for you! We'll cover everything from the basics of industrial interior design to how to incorporate this style into your own home.
In this guide, we will cover the following topics:
What is Industrial Interior Design
Industrial Interior Design takes inspiration from the industrial era and its factories, warehouses, and mills. It is all about turning these industrial spaces into comfortable and functional living areas, while still retaining the raw and unfinished charm that is unique to this style. Think exposed brick walls, metal pipes and ductwork, and open concept spaces that flow seamlessly into one another.
Characteristics of Industrial Interior Design
If you’re looking to achieve an Industrial Interior Design look in your home, there are a few key characteristics that you should aim for. These include:
Use of raw materials: Industrial interior design utilises raw, unfinished materials such as exposed brick, concrete, and metal. This design style embraces the natural, rough texture of these materials.
Neutral colour palette: Industrial design is known for its neutral colour palette, which typically consists of shades of grey, black, brown, and beige. These colours complement the raw materials used in industrial design.
Minimalist approach: Industrial design tends to favour a minimalist approach to furniture and decor. Pieces are often functional and straightforward, with little ornamentation or embellishment.
Repurposed objects: Industrial design often incorporates repurposed objects such as vintage machinery or salvaged architectural pieces to add character and interest to the space.
Emphasis on lighting: Lighting is an essential component of industrial design. Large, industrial-style light fixtures are often used to illuminate the space and create a dramatic effect.
Open spaces: Industrial interior design favours open, airy spaces. Large windows, high ceilings, and exposed ductwork are common features.
Materials and Colours Used in Industrial Interior Design
The use of raw, unfinished materials is one of the defining features of Industrial Interior Design. Here are some of the materials commonly used in this style:
Metals: Metals such as iron, steel, and aluminium are commonly used in industrial interior design. These metals are often left in their raw, unfinished state to add an industrial edge to the space.
Concrete: Concrete is a popular material in industrial interior design. It can be used for flooring, walls, and countertops. Its raw, unfinished appearance adds to the overall aesthetic.
Wood: Wood is used in industrial design to soften the harshness of metal and concrete. Reclaimed wood is often used for furniture or accent pieces to add warmth and texture to the space.
Brick: Exposed brick walls are a staple of industrial interior design. They add a raw, rustic texture to the space and serve as a reminder of the building's industrial history.
Neutral colours: Industrial interior design often features a neutral colour palette, including shades of grey, black, and white. These colours help to showcase the raw materials used in the space and create a clean, minimalist look.
Bold accents: To add interest and contrast to the neutral palette, industrial spaces may incorporate bold accents such as bright red, yellow, or blue. These colours can be used in accent pieces such as artwork or furniture to create a pop of colour in the space.
Furniture and Lighting in Industrial Interior Design
When choosing furniture for an Industrial Interior Design space, it’s important to focus on functionality and durability. Industrial-style furniture often features clean lines and simple designs, with a focus on comfort. Here are some key pieces to consider:
Raw materials: The use of raw, unfinished materials like metal, brick, and concrete can add an industrial touch to your space. Look for pieces made from salvaged wood, wrought iron, or vintage metal to create a sense of authenticity.
Functional and minimalistic: Look for furniture with clean lines and simple designs. Pieces with a utilitarian look, like factory carts or workbenches, can add an industrial edge to your space.
Distressed and aged: Furniture pieces with a distressed, aged appearance add character to the space. Look for pieces with visible wear and tear, rust, or patina.
Industrial lighting: Look for lighting fixtures made from industrial materials like metal, glass, or concrete. Pendant lights, Edison bulbs, and wall sconces are popular options that can add a touch of vintage charm to your space.
Open bulbs and exposed wiring: One of the hallmarks of industrial lighting is the use of open bulbs and exposed wiring. These elements can add to the raw and unpolished feel of the space.
How to Incorporate Industrial Interior Design into Your Home
Here are some ways to incorporate industrial interior design into your home:
Embrace a neutral colour palette: Industrial design relies heavily on raw materials and textures, so begin by selecting a neutral colour palette for your walls and floors. Shades like beige, grey, and white will allow the natural materials to take centre stage.
Incorporate raw materials: One of the hallmarks of industrial design is the use of raw, unfinished materials like concrete, brick, and metal. Consider incorporating these materials into your space through exposed pipes, concrete flooring, or brick walls.
Opt for minimalist furniture: Choose furniture with clean lines and simple shapes. Look for pieces made from natural materials like wood or leather, or consider industrial-style pieces like metal stools or a reclaimed wood coffee table.
Add vintage or repurposed elements: Give your space a touch of character and history by adding vintage or repurposed pieces. Consider incorporating antique machinery, an old factory cart, or vintage signage into your decor.
Use statement lighting: Lighting is a crucial element in industrial interior design, so choose statement pieces that add to the overall industrial feel. Look for lighting fixtures made from metal or with exposed bulbs.
Accessorise with industrial-style decor: Complete the look by accessorising with industrial-style decor. Think metal shelving units, wire baskets, or vintage maps and blueprints.
Add greenery: Industrial spaces can feel cold or sterile, so add warmth and life with some potted plants or a vase of fresh flowers.
Industrial-inspired Design Ideas for Various Rooms at Home
Now that we've covered the basics of industrial interior design, let's take a look at some specific ideas for incorporating this style into various rooms in your home.
Living Room: When designing an industrial-inspired living room, think raw and exposed materials paired with sleek furniture. Start with a neutral colour palette, like shades of grey and brown, and add pops of colour with accent pieces. Consider using metal-framed coffee tables, distressed leather sofas, or reclaimed wood accents. Incorporate lighting with exposed bulbs and fixtures made from iron or other metals.
Bedroom: Keep your bedroom simple and clutter-free with the industrial style by using a simple colour palette of black, grey and white, and then add in some metal elements for an edgy touch. Choose a bedframe with clean lines and a distressed finish and add a pop of colour through accent pieces like throw pillows or a colourful rug to add warmth to the space.
Kitchen: Achieving an industrial-inspired kitchen means keeping things simple and functional. You can add warmth and texture by incorporating natural materials like wood or brick into the design. Opt for stainless steel appliances, concrete or stone countertops, and metal or wood cabinetry. Consider incorporating pendant lights and bar stools for a true industrial look.
Bathroom: An industrial-inspired bathroom is sleek and modern with a touch of rawness. Use a neutral colour palette with materials such as concrete, metal, and wood. Consider using an exposed pipe shower to bring in the raw and edgy feel to the space. Add in some industrial lighting fixtures to complete the look. You can also add some plants for a touch of greenery and to soften the space.
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Conclusion
In conclusion, industrial interior design is a bold and unique style that offers a refreshing departure from the more traditional decor options. With its emphasis on raw materials, minimalist approach to furniture, and edgy, contemporary vibe, industrial design can breathe new life into any space.
We hope that this comprehensive guide has provided you with all the information you need to get started with industrial interior design. Remember that at the heart of industrial interior design is a focus on simplicity and practicality. By keeping this in mind as you plan your decor and furniture choices, you'll be well on your way to creating a space that is both aesthetically pleasing and functional.
Frequently Asked Questions
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One common misconception about industrial interior design is that it has to look cold and uninviting. While industrial design does often feature raw, unfinished materials like concrete and steel, it can also be warm and inviting with the use of wood accents, soft lighting, and comfortable textiles. Another misconception is that industrial design is only suitable for large, open spaces like lofts and warehouses, but this style can be adapted to any size or type of home.
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There are a few things you can do to incorporate industrial design into your home without it feeling too cold or uninviting:
Add soft furnishings: Industrial design often features materials like metal, concrete, and brick, which can feel cold and harsh. To counteract this, add texture through soft furnishings like rugs, cushions, and curtains. Choose materials like wool, linen, and leather to add warmth and softness to the space.
Mix in natural elements: Incorporating natural elements like plants and wood can help to soften the industrial feel of the space. Consider adding a wooden coffee table or a few potted plants to bring a touch of nature into the room.
Layer lighting: Lighting is key to creating a welcoming and inviting atmosphere in any room. Layer different types of lighting, such as overhead lights, floor lamps, and table lamps, to create a warm and cosy feel.
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Here are some common mistakes to avoid when incorporating industrial interior design into your space:
Overdoing it: One of the most common mistakes in industrial interior design is going overboard with the theme. Avoid using too many industrial elements or making your space feel too cold or sterile.
Ignoring comfort: Industrial style can sometimes be uncomfortable, so it's important to balance the look with comfortable furniture and soft textiles.
Neglecting functionality: While industrial style is all about the look and feel of raw materials, it's important not to overlook functionality. Make sure your space is practical and functional for your needs, rather than just focusing on the aesthetic.
Forgetting about lighting: As mentioned earlier, lighting is an important element in industrial interior design. Don't forget to incorporate industrial-style lighting fixtures to enhance the overall look and feel of the space.
Using too much metal: Although metal is a key material in industrial design, using too much of it can make the space feel cold and unwelcoming. Balance out metal pieces with warm, natural materials like wood or leather.
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Yes, industrial design can be combined with other styles to create a unique look. Here are some styles that work well with industrial design:
Contemporary: Contemporary design often incorporates clean lines, neutral colours, and a minimalistic approach. When combined with industrial design, the result is a sleek, modern look with an edgy industrial twist. For example, a contemporary living room with a leather sofa and glass coffee table can be enhanced with an industrial-inspired metal floor lamp or a vintage-inspired industrial rug.
Rustic: Rustic design is all about natural materials and textures, making it a great match for industrial design. The combination of weathered wood, raw metal, and distressed leather creates a warm and inviting space with a rugged edge. For example, a rustic bedroom with a wooden bed frame and woven throw blankets can be complemented with industrial-style pendant lights or a metal-framed mirror.
Mid-Century Modern: Mid-century modern design is characterised by clean lines, organic shapes, and a retro vibe. When combined with industrial design, the result is a unique blend of old and new, with a nod to both the past and the present. For example, a mid-century modern dining room with a round table and Eames chairs can be enhanced with an industrial-style pendant light or a metal bar cart.
Bohemian: Bohemian design is all about mixing colours, patterns, and textures to create a relaxed and eclectic space. When combined with industrial design, the result is a boho-chic look with an urban edge. For example, a bohemian bedroom with a colourful tapestry and patterned bedding can be complemented with industrial-style wall sconces or a metal-framed mirror.
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There are several cost-effective ways to incorporate industrial design into your home without breaking the bank. Start by repurposing old furniture, such as an old metal toolbox turned into a side table, or a vintage wooden ladder turned into a bookshelf. You can also add industrial-style accents, like metal wall art, exposed light bulbs, or metal shelving units.
Another cost-effective way to incorporate industrial design is through paint. Consider painting an accent wall in a dark, industrial shade like navy or charcoal, or opt for a distressed finish for a more rustic look. Finally, to help you plan and manage the cost of your renovation, you can make use of “AI Renovation Cost Saver - IDIT® Savings” tool to identify more cost-saving measures.
